Catheter Ablation: What to Expect at Home
You had a catheter ablation to try to correct a heart rhythm problem. While you may have minor swelling or bruising at the insertion site for 3 to 4 weeks, following these steps will help you recover safely.
General Recovery
- Activity Level: Stick to light activities. No strenuous exercise until cleared by your doctor.
- Healing Time: Each person recovers at a different pace, but most site soreness resolves within a month.
- Site Care: You may notice a small lump or bruise where the catheter went in; this is normal.
How to Care for Yourself
Activity & Safety
- Sedative Safety: For 24 hours, do not drive, operate machinery, or sign legal documents.
- Strain: Do not lift, pull, or push anything heavy for several days.
- Groin Site: Avoid walking up stairs for the first 2 days if your catheter was in the groin.
- Wrist Site: Avoid deep wrist bending and be careful pushing off chairs if the arm was used.
Diet & Medicine
- Diet: Eat a normal, heart-healthy diet (lean meats, veggies, whole grains). Limit sodium and alcohol.
- Fluids: Drink plenty of water unless told otherwise.
- Blood Thinners: Follow discharge instructions from your provider for aspirin/anticoagulants. Some patients may continue post-recovery without interruption while others are given a specific time. If you are unsure, please contact your care team.
- Prescriptions: Take all new medicines exactly as directed.
Catheter Site Care
Properly caring for the insertion site prevents infection and promotes healing:
- Bandage: Keep the area covered for 1 to 2 days.
- Ice: Use a cold pack (with a cloth barrier) for 10-20 minutes to reduce swelling.
- Showering: You may shower 24-48 hours after the procedure. Pat the site dry; do not rub.
- No Soaking: Do not take a bath or submerge the site for 1 week.
Long-term Heart Health
To support your recovery: Avoid all nicotine products (smoking/vaping), manage your weight, and stay on top of blood pressure or diabetes treatments.
Emergency: Call 911 If:
- You pass out or lose consciousness.
- You have chest pain, shortness of breath, or sudden weakness.
- You show signs of a stroke (facial drooping, arm weakness, speech trouble).
- You have heavy bleeding from the catheter site.
Call Your Doctor Now If:
- You have a fast-growing, painful lump at the catheter site.
- You see signs of infection (pus, red streaks, or fever).
- Your leg or hand feels cold, tingly, or looks pale/blue.